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This island keeps the joinery simple — 2x2 legs, 1x4 aprons, and a slatted 1x2 shelf, all pocket-holed together — and lets a solid project panel top do the visual heavy lifting. Because the top is a single panel, there's no edge-banding or glue-up to manage; you're attaching it, not building it.
The bottom shelf height is genuinely up to you. The plan uses 7" from the floor to the bottom of the shelf apron as a reference, but there's nothing structural tying it to that number — set it wherever suits what you're planning to store underneath.
When you attach the top, work with the panel face-down on the floor and the leg frame turned upside-down on top of it, centered with an even reveal on all sides (about 1.5" is typical) — it's far easier to center a frame onto a flat panel than to flip a heavy assembled island over and eyeball the overhang from above.
| Item | Qty |
|---|---|
| Pine project panel, 2 ft x 4 ftTop — used as-is, no cutting needed. | 1 each |
| Pine, 2x2, 8 ftLegs. | 2 each |
| Pine, 1x4, 8 ftAprons. | 2 each |
| Pine, 1x2, 8 ftShelf supports and slats. | 7 each |
| Pocket hole screws, 1-1/4" and 2-1/2" | 1 box |
| Wood glue | 4 oz |
Overall cost: $$. Lumber prices vary by region, species, and season, so we give a band rather than a figure we would only be pretending to know.
| Part | Qty | T × W × L |
|---|---|---|
| LegsPine 2x2 | 4 | 1 1/2" × 1 1/2" × 32" |
| End apronsPine 1x4 | 2 | 3/4" × 3 1/2" × 19" |
| Side apronsPine 1x4 | 2 | 3/4" × 3 1/2" × 43" |
| Bottom end shelf supportsPine 1x2 | 2 | 3/4" × 1 1/2" × 19" |
| Bottom side shelf supportsPine 1x2 | 2 | 3/4" × 1 1/2" × 43" |
| Bottom shelf slatsPine 1x2 | 22 | 3/4" × 1 1/2" × 21 1/2" |
Buy 11 boards at 8 ft.
2 boards
2 boards
7 boards
Assumes 8 ft stock, a 1/8" saw kerf, and buying each part at its own width. Change the board size or kerf on the full board plan →
Predrill pocket holes: two on each end of the back side of the end aprons, one on each end of the back of the bottom shelf supports, and one in the top interior of each leg. Build two matching end assemblies by attaching the legs to the end aprons. Set the bottom shelf height to whatever suits you — 7" from the floor to the bottom of the apron is a reasonable default.
Predrill pocket holes in the side aprons, two on each end of the interior side, then connect the two end assemblies with the two side aprons.
Lay the project panel top-side down on the ground and flip the leg frame upside down onto it, centered with an even reveal on all sides — about 1.5" is typical. Secure with pocket-hole screws, or countersunk screws into the legs if you're not using pocket holes. Run a bead of glue along the top of the frame for extra hold, and drive a few finish nails through the aprons into the top while the glue sets if you want extra insurance.
Attach the lower shelf supports so they sit flush with the end aprons, at the same height you set in step one.
Lay the shelf slats across the supports, evenly spaced, and attach each one down.
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