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A simple 2x2 box frame base topped with a single 1x12 board — glued raw-to-raw so the top actually bonds instead of just sitting on a finished surface.
| Part | Qty | T × W × L | Material | ✓ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Legs | 4 | 1 1/2" × 1 1/2" × 29 1/4" | Pine | ☐ |
| Side frame pieces | 4 | 1 1/2" × 1 1/2" × 45" | Pine | ☐ |
| End frame pieces Or 3" less than the actual width of your 1x12 top. | 4 | 1 1/2" × 1 1/2" × 8 1/4" | Pine | ☐ |
| Top | 1 | 3/4" × 11 1/4" × 48" | Pine | ☐ |
| Item | Qty | ✓ |
|---|---|---|
| Pine, 2x2, 8 ft Furring strips are a cheaper substitute. | 4 each | ☐ |
| Pine, 1x12, 4 ft | 1 each | ☐ |
| Self-tapping trim screws, 2-1/2" | 16 each | ☐ |
| Self-tapping trim screws, 1-5/8", or 1-1/4" brad nails For attaching the top. | 1 box | ☐ |
| Wood glue | 2 oz | ☐ |
| Wood filler | 1 each | ☐ |
| Paint or stain | 1 each | ☐ |
Overall cost: $. Lumber varies by region, species, and season, so we give a band rather than a figure.
Tools: Drill / Driver. Materials: Pine, 2x2, 8 ft
Build two ladder-style side frames from the legs and side frame pieces, using 2-1/2" screws — one screw per joint with generous glue.
Tools: Drill / Driver. Materials: Pine, 2x2, 8 ft
Connect the two side frames with the shorter end frame pieces, attaching with glue and 2-1/2" screws. Set the assembled frame on a level surface and adjust any joints as needed so it sits flat without rocking. Let the glue fully dry.
If you want a two-tone finish, paint or stain the base now, before attaching the top — but leave the top edge of the frame completely raw. Finish there would act as a release layer and weaken the glue bond with the top.
Tools: Drill / Driver, Random Orbit Sander. Materials: Pine, 1x12, 4 ft, Wood filler, Paint or stain
Apply glue generously across the whole top edge of the frame — not just at the corners. Set the 1x12 top in place and nail or screw down.
Fill any visible nail or screw holes with wood filler, let dry, and sand lightly. Finish the top with stain and a clear polyurethane coat to seal it.